Intertextual Relations Between Pride and Prejudice and Bridget Jones Diary Essay Example for Free

Intertextual Relations Between conceit and prejudice and Brid bewitch J anes diary EssayEach text is not the effort of one person theme and eyepatch derived from existing texts atomic number 18 gift in newer texts through repetition and similarity. Authors compile from pre-existing texts known as intertextuality, the use of former texts in current texts. Julia Kristeva, a psychoanalyst is the first to portray the term intertextuality. She redefines the theories established by Ferdinand de Saussure and Mikhail Bakhtin and suggests a text is not simply interpret by its articles, instead it is a study based on the works it has adapted (lecture). Kristeva mentions that although a writer usually talks to a specific audience, a text exists in era, and it is reprinted and translated with addressing the manner of speaking of the current time period known as parole and langue. The novel Pride and Prejudice was first published in 1813, provided another novel based on the same plot called Bridget Jones Diary, a modern version of Pride and Prejudice was published in 1996. both text is the absorption and transformation of another, with similar themes and conditions considering the lifestyle in that time period, known as a mimetic orientation.Intertextuality, the traffichip to other prior texts is present among Pride and Prejudice, Bridget Jones Diary, and A cads gallery through the overarching similarity of characters, value of class and synchronic language. The common element of character development is interacting amid Pride and Prejudice, Bridget Jones Diary, and A Dogs Head. During the 1800s, the value of high culture and wealth was push throughstandingly important to the mint of that decade. Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice is a plot consisting of high culture, and is strongly referenced in connection to Helen Fieldings Bridget Jones Diary.Fieldings borrows the plot from Austen and besides has some of the same characters and events in her novel . The character of Elizabeth Bennett and Bridget Jones is similarly constructed with the hardships and love crisis they suffer from. First of all, both protagonists fall in love with a man whose last name is Darcy. Both Mr. Darcy ar respected and wealthy men. Further much, both protagonists sh atomic number 18 similar feelings, for example, at the ball event Elizabeth is hurt to hear that Mr. Darcy thinks of her to be tolerable but not with child(p) enough to tempt him (Austen 13).Similarly, Mr. Darcy in Pride and Prejudice hurts Bridget by saying she is ill mannered and does not know how to talk (45). At this time both the protagonists dislike both Mr. Darcy and have severe hatred for him. Secondly, Mr. Wickam in Pride and Prejudice is the same as Daniel Cleaver in Bridget Jones Diary. Both Mr. Wickam and Daniel Cleaver are despised by Mr. Darcy but admired by the heroine at first. Bridgets mother is a bit like Mrs. Bennett, as they both insist their daughters get married to weal thy men. Bridget believes she is unattractive because she is fat.When things do not work out with Daniel Cleaver, she questions, Why does nothing ever work out? It is because I am excessively fat (Fielding 181). Bridget is unhappy about her appearance all the time, which is similar to the character of Edmond in A Dogs Head. The novel A Dogs Head introduces the unrealistic character of Edmond who is born with the head of a dog, a spaniel in particular. Ovid establishes the theory of metamorphosis emphasizing the transformation of a human to an wight feature in his poem metamorphosis. This theory is present in A Dogs Head as Edmond is a human but has a dogs head.Edmond is always troubled in life because people criticize him for having the head of a dog, and to add to that, the head of the most comic dog to be found (2). He has a series of unsuccessful relationships, for which he blames his appearance to be the reason, somewhat like Bridget who also blames her weight for her insula rity with Daniel. Although the author does not provide a description of Bridget, we know a bit about her through the writings in her diary. Bridgets negative escort of herself results in a lower self-esteem, as well as Edmond who also has a low self-esteem when he remembers he has the head of a spaniel.At one point, losing his virginity to a prostitute becomes hard because no one wants to sleep with an animal (125). His personal relations with his parents are negative from the day he is born. His parents are happier to be alone so his dad gives him money, Edmond stuffed the notes into his pocket, kissed his papa and mama and went away, never to return (47). This further notifies us that although there are minor matches from Edmonds record with Elizabeth and Bridget, there is a similarity between the characters through physical appearance and their lives.The theme of class relates to reputation, the value of money being an ever-long requirement in society. race have been classifie d into hierarchical sectors according to their financial circumstances. In Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth Bennetts mother Mrs. Bennett is astonished at the fact that Mr. Bingley is a wealthy and better-looking young man visiting their town. She immediately informs her husband and desires one of her daughters marry him. Mrs. Bennett is portrayed as a shallow and self-centered woman as she endlessly persists her daughters marry the richest men.This is evident when Elizabeth announces her engagement to Mr. Darcy and Mrs. Bennett replies Mr. Darcy Who would have thought itOh My sweetest Lizzy How rich and great you will be What pin-money, what jewels, what carriages you will have (Austen 357). Similarly, in Bridget Jones Diary, Bridgets mother introduces her to a recently divorced, wealthy man. Bridget is certain on her mothers motives and she claims, I dont know why she didnt just come out with it and say Darling, do shag Mark Darcy over the turkey curry, wont you? Hes very rich. ( Fielding 12).Comparatively, Edmond from A Dogs Head lives in a shallow society, where money can overpower anything, even a man with a dogs head. Edmond invests some money in the stock market and realizes it is more valuable than anything. Wealth brought Edmond great enjoyment. First, it canceled out his head. Oh, the sublime effect of bank notes Overnight that hideous or ridiculous tendency became just anybodys head. (85) He makes a lot of money and realizes that money has always been there and supported him more than anything else. A hierarchy of social classes has created the boundaries between families and people historically.The importance of class depicts a social value and worth in society. Lower class people are treated as inferiors while top(prenominal) class people gain more respect and value. As evident in A Dogs Head, Edmond is treated better when he has more money and class, and Mrs. Bennett and Mrs. Jones want their daughters to be married to rich men. The language and text of Pride and Prejudice is a lot different from Bridget Jones Diary and A Dogs Head. In order to understand one text as an intertextual representation of another (Salber) the individual composition of values and attitudes needs to be mum in different contexts.With this said, Pride and Prejudice is a realist text composed in the nineteenth century. What is happening in the real world at the time the author writes the text is incorporated into the text, known as mimetic orientation. The author associates a mimetic version of the reality of everyday life set in the Regency period of England, a time when power and marriage within ones own class was essential (Salber). The novel Pride and Prejudice also reveals aspects of gender, class, identity and marriage as political institution s a presentation of English history (Art). Language as it exists at any routine of time is referred to as the synchronic system of language (lecture 4). The power of language, synchronically utili se suggests that the language in Pride and Prejudice slightly differs from the 20th century language used in Bridget Jones Diary. For example, the word simpleton used in Austens novel indicates the life of a simple, unmarried girl, whereas in Fieldings novel, the word singleton is used to categorize the career oriented women in search for a perfect male companion.This supports Kristevas statement that language is read as at least double, and that the structures of language exist within a certain time period (Salber). As mentioned earlier, Bridget Jones Diary is a modification of Pride and Prejudice and is a more modern approach to the same story. The means of communication are different for example, Daniel Cleaver and Bridget initiate romance through computer messaging, whereas in Pride and Prejudice communication took the form of letters. The langue, a language viewed as an abstract system used by speech community, is different for every person.In Pride and Prejudice the vocabulary Austen uses is archaic and demonstrates the time period in which it was written. For example, a conversation between Elizabeth and Mrs. Gardiner,It was first broken by Mrs. Annesley, a genteel, good-natured looking woman (Austen 226). The word genteel may not be used in todays novels and speech and represents its time period. Likewise, the words singleton, complacent marrieds and emotional fuckwittage became a part of the British popular culture when used in Bridget Jones Diary.The plot of Pride and Prejudice is the same as Bridget Jones Diary since Bridget Jones Diary is a modification of Pride and Prejudice and is a more modern approach to the same story. The female protagonists both worry about the relationships in their lives. The plot begins with the life of the female protagonists, and continues to their developing lives as the plot moves on.Both Pride and Prejudice and Bridget Jones Diary are the same story, where the first event, the ball in Pride and Prejudice is held wi th the attempt to find a suitor for Mr.Bingley who is a young and wealthy man, and similarly a Christmas party is held by Bridgets mother to introduce Bridget to Mr. Darcy. The events that occur further on in the texts lead to the same conclusion in both novels. The value of class and reputation is an overarching theme similarly applied in the three novels proving money has the value to make anyone happy. Lastly, the use of language and difference in word choice is what makes the novels acceptable in their time periods. These intertextual relations combine the three novels with many similarities.